CDE Detailed Report

The physiology and innervation of the right colon (caecum, ascending colon and oral 2/3 of the transverse colon) is different from that of the left colon (splenic flexure, descending colon, and rectosigmoid). The right colon is mainly for storage and absorption and receives its parasympathetic innervation from the vagal nerve. The left colon is mainly a transit organ for defecation at receives its parasympathetic innervation from the sacral segments (S2-S4) of the spinal cord. Accordingly, colonc transit time is usually divided into right and left. Whether this is of clinical significance in SCI remains to be determined. The code Not tested is used if the transit time is not determined.

The suggested range is 0-100. Add date stamp for when assessed. Recommended for collection on admission and daily as required by protocol.

Choose one. If more than one method was performed on the same date then enter the results separately.

Choose one. The three defined points noted during filling cystometry are as follows: 1. First sensation of bladder filling is the feeling the patient has, during filling cystometry, when he/she first becomes aware of the bladder filling. 2. First desire to void is defined as the feeling, during filling cystometry, that would lead the patient to pass urine at the next convenient moment, but voiding can be delayed if necessary. 3. Strong desire to void this is defined, during filling cystometry, as a persistent desire to void without the fear of leakage.

Findings of any specific deviations from the normal state not documented above can be stated in a text-field, from where it will be possible to retrieve more detailed data whenever necessary. Because many possible findings exist, it is not practical to give an exact list of findings.

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Normal: Normal anatomical conditions werefound at the investigation; in particular, no stasis or dilatation of the upper urinary tract or stones in the kidneys, ureters or bladder.
Stasis/dilatation in upper urinary tract: This means stasis or dilatation was found of the renal pelvis (hydronephrosis) and/or ureter (hydroureteris) at the right and/or the left side.
Kidney stone: This means urinary stone(s) was/were found in the renal pelvis or renal parenchyma at the right and/or the left side.
Stone in ureter: This means urinary stone(s) was/were found in the ureter at the right and/or the left side.
Bladder stone: This means urinary stone(s) was/were found in the urinary bladder. Stones of any kind or size qualify for documentation.
Other findings: Findings of any specific deviations from the normal state not documented above can be stated in a text-field, from where it will be possible to retrieve more detailed data whenever necessary. Because many possible findings exist, it is not practical to give an exact list of findings.

Record the date/time according to the ISO 8601, the International Standard for the representation of dates and times (http://www.iso.org/iso/home.html). The date/time should be recorded to the level of granularity known (e.g., year, year and month, complete date plus hours and minutes, etc.).

Present body temperature at the day of investigation should be documented. It should be noted that rectal investigation of body core temperature is most reliable.

The International Continence Society recommends to calculate the bladder compliance using two standard points: 1) the detrusor pressure at the start on the bladder filling and the corresponding bladder volume (usually zero), and 2) the detrusor pressure (and corresponding bladder volume) at cystometric capacity or immediately before the start of any detrusor contraction that causes significant leakage (and therefore causes the bladder volume to decrease, affecting compliance calculation). Both points are measured excluding any detrusor contraction (Abrams et al. 2002). Unknown is used if the observation regarding bladder compliance during filling cystometry is not available.

Record the date/time according to the ISO 8601, the International Standard for the representation of dates and times (http://www.iso.org/iso/home.html). The date/time should be recorded to the level of granularity known (e.g., year, year and month, complete date plus hours and minutes, etc.).

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FEV1 should be reported in liters (99.9 = Unknown)

This is an investigation performed with a radioactive isotope marked substance. The value is corrected for the individual's body surface area (1.73 m2). Reference intervals are adjusted for the person's age and the method utilized.

Record the diastolic blood pressure of the participant/ subject. The standard unit for measuring blood pressure is mmHg, which is approximately equivalent to Torr.

PEF should be reported in liters/minute (99.9 = Unknown)

Record the pulse of the participant/subject in beats per minute.

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Normal urethral function is defined as a urethra that opens, and is continuously relaxed to allow the bladder to be emptied at a normal pressure (Abrams et al. 2002). Detrusor sphincter dyssynergiais defined as detrusor contraction concurrent with an involuntary contraction of the urethral and/or periurethral striated muscle. Occasionally flow may be prevented altogether (Abrams et al. 2002).

Document the cystometric bladder capacity in mL during filling cystometry. Up to four digits without decimals should be used.

Record the temperature of the participant/ subject. Also indicate the scale used to capture temperature.

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This means reflux to the ureter was observed at the right and/or the left side.